Презентация, доклад по англ. литературе на тему Chartist Literature

British proletariat at the revolutionary-democratic stage of the labour movement
Chartism (English Chartism) - political and social movement in Britain from the late 1830s to the late 1840s

May 8, 1838) expressed in paragraphs 6 (the right to vote to all men over 21, by secret ballot, abolition of property qualifications for MPs отмена имущественного ценза для депутатов, equal electoral districts, the remuneration (вознаграждение) of deputies of the parliamentary year term of office ) and reduces to the universal, direct, secret and equal suffrage, was purely political and accord with the wishes of the radical bourgeoisie

and they created unemployment in1825-1830 and 1836-1840 years, spread mainly in Lancashire and also affected other parts of England, the emissions market, ten thousands of workers and reduce wages

Unemployment caused in 1820 a long line of workers’ riots in various cities in Lancashire, accompanied by looting bakery shops

late 18th - early 19th centuries. The working folklore was associated with the work of George Gordon Byron and PB Shelley.
Leading revolutionary-democratic trend in the Chartist literature belonged to thereformist opposition, which was close to the poets E. Elliott, T. Goode, T. Cooper.
In the Chartist poetry, along with professional poets (E. Jones, William J. Linton,J. Massie), advanced and popular poets, published their works (often anonymously) in the Chartist newspapers and magazines.

there appeared satirical essays (D. Jerrold), literary critical articles (J. Harney, Jones, Massey), the writers tried to create proletarian aesthetics.
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels gave appreciation to Chartist literature. The Chartist tradition literature writers embraced the socialist movement (W. Morris, etc.) and the progressive literature of modern Britain.

Jones) refers to the image of the revolutionary people's movements.
Chartist movement was the highest stage in the development of the liberation struggle of the working class in the period before the emergence of Marxism.

oppression and political injustice , against the monopoly of the landlords and bourgeoisie to power

19 вв., к рабочему фольклору, связаны с творчеством Дж. Г. Байрона и П. Б. Шелли. Ведущее революционно-демократическое направление в Чартистская литература противостоит реформистскому, к которому близки поэты Э. Эллиот, Т. Гуд, Т. Купер. В чартистской поэзии наряду с профессиональными поэтами (Э. Джонс, У. Дж. Линтон, Дж. Масси) выдвинулись и народные поэты, печатавшиеся (часто анонимно) в чартистских газетах и журналах. Усваивая достижения английского критического реализма, чартистская проза (Т. М. Уилер, Джонс) обращалась к изображению революционных народных движений. Значительное место в Чартистская литература занимают публицистика, сатирические очерки (Д. Джерролд), литературная критика (Дж. Гарни, Джонс, Масси), пытавшаяся создать пролетарскую эстетику. Высокую оценку Чартистская литература дали К. Маркс и Ф. Энгельс. Традиции Чартистская литература восприняли писатели социалистического движения (У. Моррис и др.) и прогрессивная литература современной Великобритании.