Презентация, доклад Non-official symbols of Russia на английском языке

УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ
«АЛЕКСЕЕВСКИЙ КОЛЛЕДЖ»

Non-official symbols of Russia

Выполнила студентка 821 группы
специальности 43.02.10 Туризм
Иконникова Анна
Преподаватель:
Кришталь Е.В

Алексеевка, 2018

a set of wooden dolls of decreasing size placed one inside the other. The first Russian nested doll set was carved in 1890 by Vasily Zvyozdochkin from a design by Sergey Malyutin, who was a folk crafts painter at Abramtsevo. Traditionally the outer layer is a woman, dressed in a sarafan, a long and shapeless traditional Russian peasant jumper dress. The figures inside may be of either gender; the smallest, innermost doll is typically a baby lathed from a single piece of wood.

old centres of the lacquer miniature are known to millions of Russians. Many families lovingly preserve in their homes elegantly decorated boxes, caskets, panels and other knick-knacks of exquisite craftsmanship. Notable for their bright colours, subtle brushwork and refined drawing, these items, created by gifted folk artists, call to mind the fairytale birds of paradise that have fortuitously flown into modern homes and as if by magic endowed them with a sense of joie de vivre.

The technique of gilding without using real gold is amazing, the unsurpassed work of jewelers and skullful needlewomen fascinate people. Traditionally Khokhloma pieces were produced in the monasteries and were designed primarily for the Tsar court. When the highly glazed pottery and metalware was marketed, the unusual painting of items from Semyonov guaranteed their popularity and sales. It must be mentioned that Khokhloma was the name of a large village in former Semenovsky district on the bank of the Volga river in Central Russia.

and crafts of Russia, and a vivid phenomenon of the so-called naïve art. Bright and laconic Gorodets painting (genre scenes, figurines of horses, roosters, and flower patterns) performed with free strokes of paint brush, with white and black graphic outlining, decorated distaffs, furniture, doors and shutters. Though Gorodets masters did not follow the laws of perspective and their designs were flat, painting always turned to be stunningly light and transparent. It is saturated with rich colours of Russian summer with its motley grass, and lit with bright noon sunlight, pouring on luxurious garlands of flowers and fanciful birds.

region have been creating amazing filigree metalwork for almost 80 years. Today this distinctive craft is in danger of extinction.

from the village of Gzhel and surrounding area, where it has been produced since 1802. About thirty villages located southeast of Moscow produce pottery and ship it throughout Russia.

of Pavlovo-Posadsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 68 kilometers (42 mi) from Moscow, at the confluence of the Klyazma and Vokhna Rivers.

of the Russian handicraft. This type of finely knit, down-hair lace shawls originated in the Orenburg area in the 18th century, about 250 years ago. The Orenburg region is famous for its shawls, known as Orenburg shawls and stoles. Orenburg goats develop the finest down hair in the world which is only 16-18 micrometers in diameter. E.g., the Angora goat hair is 22-24 micrometers.

trays. If you’ve ever eaten fruit off a black metal tray and thought the vessel more interesting than your food, then it’s probably a Zhostovo!

of Kaslinsky District in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located among several lakes on the eastern slope of the Middle Urals, 87 kilometers (54 mi) northwest of Chelyabinsk.

century, with the first mention of Russian enamel. In ancient Russia enamel was considered one of the most expensive and beautiful materials, made in techniques borrowed from Byzantium.

the Russian North. Richness and variety of patterns, smoothness of lines, measured rhythm of an ornament, high skills are its artistic peculiarities. Vologda lace is known all over the world, for the long time it personified the glory of the Russian lace.

toys are moulded painted clay figures of people and animals (sometimes in the form of a pennywhistle). It is one of the old Russian folk art handicrafts, which still exists in a village of Dymkovo.