Слайд 1День Благодарения
THANKSGIVING DAY
Слайд 3On September 6th, the Pilgrims, 102 men, women, and children, left
England on а small ship, the Mayflower.
The Pilgrims
Once upon a time in the land of England, there lived a small group of people called Pilgrims.
The Pilgrims were unhappy, because the King of England would not let them worship God in their own way.
Слайд 4Signing the Mayflower Compact by Edward Percy Moran
After
anchoring inside the tip of Cape Cod (in Provincetown harbor) The Mayflower Compact, "the first plan for a self-determining government in America", was drawn up and signed by 41 men aboard the Mayflower on November 11th, 1620
Слайд 5Plymouth Rock
On December
11th , they landed at Plymouth where there was some cleared land, a stream with clear pure water, and a high hill that could be fortified
American people say that out of this small village grew а big country - the United States of America
Слайд 6Indians camе as friends and helped the white men very much
The Pilgrims, under the Indian’s direction, caught fish and used them as fertilizer in planting corn, pumpkins, and beans. They hunted and fished for food.
Слайд 7Thanksgiving Day
The "first Thanksgiving", three days of
prayer and feasting, was celebrated by the Plymouth colonists in 1621 (somewhere between Sept.21 and Nov.9) to give thanks for their first harvest and for surviving the first terrible Massachusetts winter.
Слайд 8Thanksgiving feast
The feast lasted three days. The Pilgrims
and Indians ate outdoors at large tables and competed together in tests of skill and strength. The feast probably consisted of the following items:
Seethed [boiled] Lobster
Roasted Goose
Boiled Turkey
Fricase of Coney
Pudding of Indian Corn Meal with dried Whortleberries
Seethed Cod
Roasted Duck
Stewed Pumpkin
Roasted Venison with Mustard Sauce
Savory Pudding of Hominy
Fruit and Holland Cheese
Слайд 9Thanksgiving feast
Turkey is
the traditional dish for the Thanksgiving feast. In the US, about 280 million turkeys are sold for the Thanksgiving celebrations. There is no official reason or declaration for the use of turkey. They just happened to be the most plentiful meat available at the time of the first Thanksgiving in 1621, starting the tradition.
Слайд 10The national Thanksgiving public holiday
Thanksgiving remained a custom unsanctified
by law until President Roosevelt signed a bill on 26 November 1941 that established the fourth Thursday in November as the national Thanksgiving public holiday
Слайд 11The traditional dinner
Thanksgiving Dау is real1y America's harvest festival.
Special church services are held оn Thanksgiving morning. The traditional dinner is big, with manу kinds of food - the same food that the puritans had centuries ago. Usually Thanksgiving Dау is the day for а family meeting. Aunts, uncles and cousins gather round the dinner table to take part in the celebration.
Слайд 12The traditional songs
“Under The Greenwood Tree”
In summer time, when
flowers do spring,
And birds sit on each tree,
Let lords and knights say what they will,
There’s none as merry as we.
There’s Tom with Nell, who bears the bell,
And Willy with pretty Betty.
Oh, how the skip it, caper and trip it,
Under the greenwood tree.
In summer time, when flowers do spring,
And birds sit on each tree,
Let lords and knights say what they will,
There’s none as merry as we.
Слайд 13The traditional songs
“A-hunting we will go”
The dusky night rides
down the sky,
And ushers in the morn;
The hounds all join in glorious cry,
The hounds all join in glorious cry,
The huntsman winds his horn
(трубят в охотничьи рожки)
The huntsman winds his horn
The a-hunting we will go,
A-hunting we will go,
A-hunting we will go,
A-hunting we will go.
Слайд 14The traditional songs
“Turkey dinner”
Turkey dinner, turkey dinner
Gather round, gather
round.
Who will get the drumstick?
Yummy, yummy drunstick?
All sit down, all sit down!
Cornbread muffins, chestnut stuffing,
Pudding, pie, one, foot high.
All of us were thinner,
Before we came to dinner.
Me-oh-my! Me-oh-my!