Слайд 1Политическая система
России и Великобритании
Слайд 2 Political system of Great Britain
The Monarch
The Legislative branch
The executive branch
The Judicial branch
Слайд 5“Her Most Excellent Majesty Elizabeth the Second by the Grace of
God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Common-wealth, Defender of the Faith” is the official Head of State and, for many people, a symbol of the unity of the nation.
Слайд 6 The Queen has a certain role in
state affairs, not only through her ceremonial functions, such as opening Parliament, but also because she meets the Prime Minister every week and receives copies of all Cabinet papers.
Слайд 7Functions of the Queen:
-opening and closing Parliament;
-approving of the appointment
of the Prime Minister;
-giving her Royal Assent to bills;
-giving honours such as peerages, knighthoods and medals;
-Head of the Commonwealth;
-Head of the Church of England;
-Commander-in-Chief of the armed Forces.
Слайд 8Many members of the Royal Family undertake official duties in Britain
and abroad.
Слайд 9In reality, everything is done on the advice of
the elected
Government, and the Monarch takes no part in the decision-making process.
Слайд 10 Президент
Законодательная Исполнительная
Судебная
власть власть власть
Федеральное Правительство
собрание
Областная Дума Администрация
субъекта Федерации
Слайд 13The British Houses of Parliament,
London
Слайд 15The House of Commons is made up of 635 elected members,
known as Members of Parliament.
Слайд 18The political parties:
The Conservative Party
The Labour Party
The Liberal Party
Слайд 19The main functions of British Parliament :
Слайд 22 Законодательная власть
Федеральное собрание
Совет Федерации
Государственная
Дума
Слайд 24Prime Minister and the Queen.
Prime Minister is appointed by the queen.
Слайд 25The cabinet of ministers.
The most important ministers of the government form
the cabinet.
Слайд 26№ 10 Downing Street, London.
The Prime Minister lives and works in
the official residence, № 10 Downing Street.
Слайд 27Исполнительная власть
Премьер министр
Слайд 28Правительство
Министерства
Гос. комитеты
Федер. службы Федер. Агенства
Федер. надзоры
Верховный суд
Конституционный Высший арбитражный
суд суд
Суды объектов районные суды
Федерации
Слайд 311. Before bills can become laws both Houses of Parliament must
….. then.
(revise, approve, delay)
2. ……. meets in the Palace known as the Houses of Parliament.
(the Cabinet, the Government, Parliament)
3. The Houses of Commons is …. by the people.
(electe, examine, rule)
4. The Monarch officially ….. life peers.
(dissolve, appoint, vote)
5. The Monarch …… the Prime Minister.
(appoint, vote, pass)
Слайд 32
6. The Cabinet …… government departments.
(coordinate, represent, elect)
7.
The House of Lords ….. bills from the House of Commons.
(oppose, determine, revise)
8. The Queen ….. The bills.
(sign, determine, draft)
9. Parliament ….. The legislative branch of power.
(elect, represent, rule)
10. The Prime Minister ….. Non-Cabinet Ministers.
(delay, examine, choose)
Слайд 33 Hi, Sasha!
You asked me about the political system of the United
Kingdom. My country is a parliamentary monarchy. We have the Queen and the Parliament. The Queen is the official head of state. The Queen is not elected. Our Parliament has two Houses: the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The members of the House of Commons are elected for 5 years. The members of the House of Lords are permanent. The head of the Government is the Prime Minister, who is appointed by the Monarch.
The Prime Minister chooses all other ministers.
Could you write me about the political system of Russia?
Bye, John.