Презентация, доклад к уроку английского языка Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum (8-9 класс)

The Lyceum was founded, by the Emperor Alexander I, with the object of educating youths of the best families, who should afterwards. occupy important posts in the Imperial service. Its regulations were published on the 11th

Слайд 1Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum

Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum

Слайд 2The Lyceum was founded, by the Emperor Alexander I, with the

object of educating youths of the best families, who should afterwards. occupy important posts in the Imperial service. Its regulations were published on the 11th of January 1811, although they had received the Imperial sanction on the 12th of August 1810.
The Lyceum was founded, by the Emperor Alexander I, with the object of educating youths of the

Слайд 3The decree for the creation of the Lyceum was signed by

Alexander I on August 12, 1810. The decree stated: “The establishment of the lyceum aims at the formation of young people, especially dedicated to occupy important posts in the Imperial service”. The choice of the location for the Lyceum was also not accidental. The lyceum was located in the building adjacent to the Catherine Palace. According to its creators, the proximity of the royal court was to help in the education of the future government officials.
The decree for the creation of the Lyceum was signed by Alexander I on August 12, 1810.

Слайд 4The program given to the students was similar to the one

offered by the best European universities. But this was not the main thing. On the day of the official opening, the first director of the Lyceum, Alexander Petrovich Kunitsyn (1783-1840), turned to the new students and said: «Love for glory and your country should be your leader».

Later Pushkin will respond to him in one of his poems:
Kunitsyn gift of heart and wine: He created us, he raised our flame; Providing the foundation stone, Lighting a clean lamp.

The program given to the students was similar to the one offered by the best European universities.

Слайд 5The rules of the Lyceum were very strict: students had to

get up at 6 am and study in class for 7 hours every day. The first three years, the students followed the program of high school gymnasium. The next three years were devoted to the program of three faculties: philology, moral science and politics, physic and mathematic.
The rules of the Lyceum were very strict: students had to get up at 6 am and

Слайд 6Much attention was given to physical education. The program included gymnastics,

outdoor games, dancing, riding, fencing, swimming. No matter the weather, students of the Lyceum had to walk around the park for several hours everyday, to harden their organism and give them a fearless and independent character. Graduated students will remembered their years at the Lyceum as the best years of their lives.
Much attention was given to physical education. The program included gymnastics, outdoor games, dancing, riding, fencing, swimming.

Слайд 714-year-old Pushkin reciting his poem (Memories in Tsarskoe Selo) before oldDerzhavin in the Lyceum (painting

by Ilya Repin from 1911, the school's centennial).
14-year-old Pushkin reciting his poem (Memories in Tsarskoe Selo) before oldDerzhavin in the Lyceum (painting by Ilya Repin from 1911, the school's centennial).

Слайд 8Pushkin wrote his poem “October 19” in 1825, when he was

in exile, but even with such a terrible punishment the poet was ready to forgive Alexander, crediting him for the creation of the Lyceum: Let us forgive him unjust persecution: He took Paris, and founded the Lyceum.
Pushkin wrote his poem “October 19” in 1825, when he was in exile, but even with such

Слайд 9My friends, how beautiful our union is! Eternal like the soul, it

can’t be broken. It withstands all, free, careless, and outspoken: Our links were formed by friendship and the Muse. Where’er we’re cast by Fate, whate’er it’s storing, Wherever happiness might let us roam, We’re still the same: the whole world’s strange and foreign, And Tsarskoye Selo is our true home. (“October 19”. A. Pushkin)
My friends, how beautiful our union is! Eternal like the soul, it can’t be broken. It withstands

Слайд 10 In January 1844 the Lyceum was moved to St.-Petersburg. During the 33 years

of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum's existence, there were 286 graduates. Among them Alexander Pushkin and Alexander Gorchakov, Anton Delvig, Wilhelm Kuchelbecker, Nicholas de Giers, Dmitry Tolstoy, Yakov Grot, Nikolay Danilevsky, Aleksey Lobanov-Rostovsky, Fyodor Shcherbatskoy, and Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin.
 In January 1844 the Lyceum was moved to St.-Petersburg. During the 33 years of the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum's

Слайд 11 Thank you for your attention

Thank you for your attention

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