Презентация, доклад к уроку английского языка Pages of history

Siberian Volunteer Brigade named after Stalin.

Sasha Matrosov did not know his parents. He was brought up in an orphanage and a labor colony. When the war began, he was not even 20. Sailor was drafted into the army in September 1942 and sent to the infantry school, and then to the front.

In February 1943, his battalion attacked the fascist stronghold, but fell into a trap, hitting a tight fire, cutting off the way to the trenches. We fired three of the bunkers. Two soon became silent, but the third continued to shoot the Red Army soldiers, who were lying in the snow.

fire was to suppress the opponent's fire, the Sailors with a fellow soldier crawled to the bunker and threw two grenades at his side. The machine gun fell silent. The Red Army men went on the attack, but the deadly weapon again began to tickle. Partner Alexander was killed, and Matrosov remained in front of the bunker alone. It was necessary to do something.

He did not have a few seconds to make a decision. Not wishing to fail his comrades, Alexander closed his body with the embrasure of the bunker. The attack was a success. And the Matrosov was posthumously awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

the 207th long-range bomber aviation regiment, captain.

He worked as a mechanic, then in 1932 he was drafted to serve in the Red Army. I got into the air regiment, where I became a pilot. Nikolai Gastello participated in three wars. A year before the Great Patriotic War, he received the title of captain.

Captain Gastello flew for a strike on the German mechanized column. It was on the road between the Belarusian cities of Molodechno and Radoshkovichi. But the column was well guarded by enemy artillery. The battle began. The Gastello plane was hit by an antiaircraft gun. The projectile damaged the fuel tank, the car caught fire. The pilot could have been ejected, but he decided to fulfill his military duty until the end. Nikolai Gastello sent a burning car directly to the column of the enemy. It was the first fire ram in the Great Patriotic War.

The name of the brave pilot became a household name. Until the end of the war all the Aesy, who decided to go to ramming, were called Gastellers. If you follow the official statistics, during the whole war almost six hundred enemy rams were committed.

partisan brigade.

Lena was 15 years old when the war began. He already worked at the plant, having finished the seven-year plan. When the fascists captured his native Novgorod region, Lenya went to the partisans.

He was brave and resolute, his command valued him. For several years, spent in the partisan detachment, he participated in 27 operations. On his account, several destroyed bridges behind enemy lines, 78 destroyed Germans, 10 convoys with ammunition.

the village of Varnitsa, blew up the car, in which was the German Major General of the Engineer Troops, Richard von Wirtz. Golikov was able to obtain important documents on the offensive of the Germans. The attack of the enemy was foiled, and the young hero for this feat was presented to the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.

In the winter of 1943, a considerably superior enemy detachment unexpectedly attacked the partisans near the village of Ostra Luka. Lenya Golikov died as a real hero - in battle.