Презентация, доклад на тему Presentation of the English language on the topic of Degrees of comparison adjectives

СТЕПЕНИ СРАВНЕНИЯ :

Слайд 1DEGREES OF COMPARISON
СТЕПЕНИ СРАВНЕНИЯ ИМЁН ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫХ

DEGREES OF COMPARISON СТЕПЕНИ СРАВНЕНИЯ ИМЁН ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНЫХ

Слайд 2СТЕПЕНИ СРАВНЕНИЯ :

СТЕПЕНИ СРАВНЕНИЯ :

Слайд 3СПОСОБЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СТЕПЕНЕЙ СРАВНЕНИЯ :
СПОСОБ
1

2 3




tall tall + er = taller the tall + est = tallest
strong stronger the strongest

Adj

Adj

Adj

+ er

the

+ est

СПОСОБЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СТЕПЕНЕЙ СРАВНЕНИЯ :СПОСОБ     1

Слайд 4ОРФОГРАММЫ :
1.

+ er / est nice – niceer - the niceest

large - larger - the largest
2.
+ er / est
i i
happy - happyer - the happyest

heavy – heavier - the heaviest
3.
+ er / est


fat - fatter - the fattest

big – bigger – the biggest

! Буквы w, x – не удваиваются.

… e

… согласная y i

… согласная (ударная гласная) согласная Х 2

ОРФОГРАММЫ :1.

Слайд 5Form the degrees of comparison of the following words:
short –
pretty


long –
lazy –
new –
bright –




shorter, the shortest
prettier, the prettiest
longer, the longest
lazier, the laziest
newer, the newest
brighter, the brightest

Form the degrees of comparison of the following words:short – pretty – long – lazy – new

Слайд 6СЛУЧАИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ 1 способа образования степеней сравнения
Односложные :

new – newer – the newest
Двусложные, оканчивающиеся на
- er, - y, - ow :
narrow – narrower – the narrowest
3. Трехсложные, оканчивающиеся на - e :
polite – politer – the politest


СЛУЧАИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ  1 способа образования степеней сравненияОдносложные :

Слайд 7СПОСОБЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СТЕПЕНЕЙ СРАВНЕНИЯ
СПОСОБ :

1 2 3


beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful
dangerous more dangerous the most dangerous



Adj

Adj

Adj

more

the most

СПОСОБЫ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ СТЕПЕНЕЙ СРАВНЕНИЯСПОСОБ :        1

Слайд 8Form the degrees of comparison of the following words:
1. cold -


2. small -
3. clever-
4. cheap -
5. difficult -
6. busy -
7. famous -
8. deep -
9. interesting -
10. brave -

colder, the coldest
smaller, the smallest
cleverer, the cleverest
cheaper, the cheapest
more difficult, the most difficult
busier, the busiest
more famous, the most famous
deeper, the deepest
more interesting, the most interesting
braver, the bravest

Form the degrees of comparison of the following words:1. cold - 2. small -3. clever- 4. cheap

Слайд 9ИСКЛЮЧЕНИЯ
good – better

– the best

This house is good.


This house is better
than that.









This house is the best of the three.
ИСКЛЮЧЕНИЯ        good – better – the best		   This

Слайд 10bad – worse – the worst
The first house is … .


The

second house is … than the first one.



The third house is … of the three.
bad – worse – the worst				The first house is … .					The second house is … than the

Слайд 11little – less – the least

There is little light in this

room.



There is less light in this room.



There is the least light in this room.




little – less – the least								There is little light in this room.							There is less light in this

Слайд 12much - more - the most many


There are many apples on

the plate.


There are more apples in the basket.


There are the most apples in the box.


much - more - the most many There are many apples on the plate.There are more apples

Слайд 13old – older – the oldest elder

- the eldest (in the family)

This portrait is old.
This is my elder sister.

This portrait is older.


This portrait is the oldest.

old – older – the oldest      elder - the eldest (in the

Слайд 14Form the degrees of comparison of the following words:
happy –
hot –


wide –
hard –
good –
tall –
young –
angry –

happier, the happiest
hotter, the hottest
wider, the widest
harder, the hardest
better, the best
taller, the tallest
younger, the youngest
angrier, the angriest




Form the degrees of comparison of the following words:happy –hot – wide – hard – good –tall

Слайд 15 as

as - такой же … как
Daniel Radcliffe is as famous as Tobey Maguire.




not as as - не такой … как
Lilla Cabot Perry is not so popular as Pablo Picasso.




Adj

Adj

as           as -

Слайд 16Fill in the missing words:
1. I am older __________ Tom.
2. This

book is ______ most interesting _______ all.
3. New York is not ______ ancient _____ Rome.
4. He is ______ cleverest ______ the class.
5. It was not ______ bad yesterday ______ it is today.
6. Is the Volga longer _______ the Nile?
7. Today’s weather is ______ worst.
8. Fred is ______ tallest _______ in our class.
9. This hotel is _______ comfortable ______ that.
10. My dog is better _______ your dog.
Fill in the missing words:1. I am older __________ Tom.2. This book is ______ most interesting _______

Слайд 17Put the adjectives in brackets into the correct form:
1. The weather

is (fine) _______ today than it was yesterday.
2. London is one of the (big) __________ city in the world.
3. This sentence is (difficult) _________ than the first one.
4. This dictation is not so (easy) ________ as the last one.
5. Which is the (high) __________ mountain in the world?
6. Your composition was the (bad) ________ in the class.
7. I am not so (tall ) _____________ as Jimmy.
8. This film is as (interesting) _____________ as the one we saw last week.
Put the adjectives in brackets into the correct form:1. The weather is (fine) _______ today than it

Слайд 18Answer the following questions [1]:
Tom is taller than Richard. Richard is

taller than Fred. Which of the boys is the tallest? Which is the shortest?
2. It is hotter in Athens than it is in London. It is not as hot in Oslo as it is in London. Which of the three cities is the hottest? Which is the coldest?
3. A train goes faster than a ship but not so fast as an airplane. Which is the fastest ? Which is the slowest?
Answer the following questions [1]:Tom is taller than Richard. Richard is taller than Fred. Which of the

Слайд 19Sources :
Eckersley C., Macaulay M. “Brighter Grammar”, Киев,
«Ореол», 1994
2. Качалова

К., Израилевич Е. «Практическая грамматика английского языка», Москва, «ЮНИВЕС ЛИСТ», 1997
3. Чумачева О. «English», III часть, Москва, МГУ им. М.Ломоносова, НТЦ «Обучающие технологии», 1998




Sources :Eckersley C., Macaulay M. “Brighter Grammar”, Киев,	«Ореол», 19942.  Качалова К., Израилевич Е. «Практическая грамматика английского

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