Презентация, доклад на тему Present Perfect

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Has
I have washed the dishes.
He has eaten fruit.

хотим подчеркнуть их ВАЖНОСТЬ в настоящем, а не ВРЕМЯ, когда они произошли.

We have cleaned the house. The house is cleaned now.
Мы убрали в доме. Дом чистый сейчас.
( Неважно, когда мы убрали дом, главное, что он чистый.)

период времени.
Today – сегодня
This week – на этой неделе
This month – в этом месяце
What have you done this month? -Что вы сделали в этом месяце?
We have helped elderly people this month.
Мы помогали пожилым людям в этом месяце.

прошлом и продолжаются в настоящем.
Since – с
For – в течение
Helen has played the piano since she was 5.
Хелен играет на пианино с 5 лет.
We have done gymnastics for three years.
Мы занимаемся гимнастикой в течение 3 лет.

что, когда-либо, уже или не происходили никогда.

I have already watered the flowers.
Я уже полил цветы.
She has just washed the dishes.
Она только что помыла посуду.

раньше, прежде
Already – уже
Yet – ещё, уже (в отрицательных и вопросительных предложениях)

no! I  _____ (lose) my money!
4.My mum _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table.
5.Dad, you _____ (eat) my biscuit!
6.I’m tired. I  _____ (watch) three X-Files videos
7.My brother and I _____  (not see) any films this week.              
8.It's my birthday party today. I  _____ (not invite) many people.
9.He  _____  (not wash) his hands. They're very dirty.
10.Mum's really angry. We _____  (not tidy) our room!
11.I can't play with my friends this evening. I  _____ (not finish) my homework.

or since.
I've lived in Washington _____ 1997.
Ben has studied English _____  three years.
They haven't visited their grandparents  _____ months.
Julie's ill. She's been in bed _____ Tuesday.
My dad has had his car_____  sixteen.
It's been ten years_____ we moved to Oxford

homework yet?
Have you helped your parents today?
Have you seen this film?
How long have you played the violin?
What have you done this week?
How have you helped your school?