Презентация, доклад на тему Passive Voice (8 класс)

Example 2a. Dana cleans the clothes. (active voice)b. The clothes are cleaned by Dana . (passive voice) BeV3, VedExample 3a. Andy ate the cake. (active voice)b. The cake was eaten by Andy. (passive voice)BeV3, Vedsimple present

Слайд 1Example 1
a. Joe makes a cake. (Active Voice)
b. A cake is

made by Joe (Passive Voice)

Changes made :

In a, the subject is the doer of the action.
In b, the subject is the receiver of the action.

In b, the verb is changed into the passive form (Be + V3, Ved).

Be

V3 , Ved

3. In b, ‘by’ is added before the doer of the action.

doer

receiver

receiver

doer

Example 1a. Joe makes a cake. (Active Voice)b. A cake is made by Joe (Passive Voice)Changes made

Слайд 2Example 2
a. Dana cleans the clothes. (active voice)
b. The clothes are

cleaned by Dana . (passive voice)

Be

V3, Ved

Example 3

a. Andy ate the cake. (active voice)

b. The cake was eaten by Andy. (passive voice)

Be

V3, Ved

simple present tense

simple past tense

Example 2a. Dana cleans the clothes. (active voice)b. The clothes are cleaned by Dana . (passive voice)

Слайд 3Example 4
a. Nicky will do the housework. (active voice)
b. The housework

will be done by Nicky. (passive
voice)

Be

V3, Ved

Example 5

a. Rocky is washing the dishes. (active voice)

b. The dishes are being washed by Rocky. (passive
voice)

Be

V3, Ved

future tense

present continuous tense

Example 4a. Nicky will do the housework. (active voice)b. The housework will be done by Nicky. (passive

Слайд 4Example 6
a. Cherry was using the computer. (active voice)
b. The computer

was being used by Cherry. (passive
voice)

Be

V3, Ved

Example 7

a. Jackie has written two compositions. (active voice)

b. Two compositions have been written by Jackie. (passive voice)

Be

V3, Ved

past continuous tense

present perfect tense

Example 6a. Cherry was using the computer. (active voice)b. The computer was being used by Cherry. (passive

Слайд 5How to change the verb to be?

How to change the verb to be?

Слайд 6How to change negative sentences into passive voice:
Example 8
a. Cindy did

not break the window. (active voice)

b. The window was not broken by Cindy. (passive voice)

simple past tense

Be

V3, Ved

Example 9

a. Amy will not buy the tickets. (active voice)

future tense

b. The tickets will not be bought by Amy. (passive voice)

Be

V3, Ved

How to change negative sentences into passive voice:Example 8a. Cindy did not break the window.  (active

Слайд 7We use the passive voice when:
1. we don’t know who /

what the doer is.

Eg.: The rich man was killed.

2. the doer is obvious.

Eg.: The driver was fined for speeding.

3. the doer is not important.

Eg.: The rubbish is removed.

We use the passive voice when:1. we don’t know who / what the doer is.Eg.: The rich

Слайд 8The window was broken.

The window was broken.

Слайд 9The boy was burnt.

The boy was burnt.

Слайд 10The boy was pushed.

The boy was pushed.

Слайд 11The man was killed.

The man was killed.

Слайд 12The man was bitten.

The man was bitten.

Слайд 13The man was robbed.

The man was robbed.

Слайд 14The money was stolen.

The money was stolen.

Слайд 15The car was smashed.

The car was smashed.

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