Презентация, доклад на тему ОГСЭ.03 Английский язык Презентация по теме Ученые медики и их вклад в науку

филиал Презентация на тему: «Ученые медики и их вклад в науку»

Преподаватель
ОГСЭ.03 Английский язык
Никольский А.А.

on 25 November in 1810 in Moscow, Russia.

He was a prominent Russian scientist, medical doctor, pedagogue, public figure and a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

the founder of field surgery, and was one of the first surgeons in Europe to use ether as an anaesthetic.

He was the first surgeon to use anaesthesia in a field operation (1847), invented various kinds of surgical operations, and developed his own technique of using plaster casts to treat fractured bones. He is one of the most widely recognized Russian physicians.

5 Septemper in 1832 in Moscow to the family of Russian tea tradsmen.

Botkin was a famous Russian clinical, therapist, and activist, one of the founders of modern Russian medical science and education. 

pathological anatomy, and post mortem diagnostics into Russian medical practice.

In 1860–1861, Sergey Botkin opened a clinical and research laboratory and in the course of his research organized systematic studies in clinical pharmacology and experimental therapy, both novelties in Russian research at the time. He was the first to suggest that catarrhal jaundice (hepatits A) was caused by an infection.

education in Russia. In 1874 he organized a school of paramedics, and in 1876 – « Women’s treatment courses».

in a small village in the south of Russia; he was the ninth child in a family of 12.

Nikolai Vasilyevich Sklifosovsky

Nikolay Sklifosovsky was a well-known Russian surgeon, who loved his job so much he could actually spend up to 50 hours at the operating table without sleep, rest or food. 

of surgical treatment of certain diseases - without him it would be impossible to operate oophoritic cysts, treat cerebral fungi and ablate the gorge.
Sklifosovsky was the first to try surgical treatment of clay pipe cancellation. Also, he paid special attention to abdominal surgery.

September 14, in 1849 in Ryazan. When he was still a very little boy he helped his father on his farm.

He was a Russian physiologist and the founder of the materialist theory of higher nervous activity. 

the first Russian Nobel laureate. A survey in the Review of General Psychology, published in 2002, ranked Pavlov as the 24th most cited psychologist of the 20th century. 

Pavlov's principles of classical conditioning have been found to operate across a variety of behavior therapies and in experimental and clinical settings, such as educational classrooms and even reducing phobias with systematic desensitization.

in the village Kamenka in the Nizhnelomovsky Uyezd of Penza Governorate.  

Burdenko was a Russian and Sooviet surgeon, the founder of Russion neurosurgery.

His researches concerned shock prevention, healing of wounds and infections, surgical treatment of tuberculosis, anesthesia, blood transfusion and so on. At the time he also came to conclusion that neurosurgery must be taken as a separate specialty.

Сontribution to science:

University where he founded a neurosurgical department; in 1930 it was reorganized into the 1st Moscow Medical Institute. He also headed the university surgical clinic from 1924 till his death which currently bears his name

introduce surgery of the central and peripheral nervous system to clinical practice;
He investigated the reasons behind the appearance of shock and the methods of treating it, made a large contribution to the study of the processes which appear in the central and peripheral nervous system in connection with the surgical operation in the case of sharp injuries;