Презентация, доклад на тему Объяснение грамматического материала Reported speech@

You can repeat Tom's words (direct speech):   Or you can use reported speech:Tom said ‘I'm feeling ill.’Tom said that he was feeling ill. You want to tell somebody else what Tom said.

Слайд 1Reported Speech
Косвенная речь

Reported Speech Косвенная речь

Слайд 2 You can repeat Tom's words (direct speech):   Or you can use reported

speech:




Tom said ‘I'm feeling ill.’

Tom said that he was feeling ill.

You want to tell somebody else what Tom said.

You can repeat Tom's words (direct speech):    Or you can use reported speech:Tom said ‘I'm

Слайд 3When we use reported speech
and the main verb of the sentence

is present
(Tom says that…)
The rest of the sentence is usually present too:

Tom says that he is feeling ill.

When we use reported speechand the main verb of the sentence is present (Tom says that…)The rest

Слайд 4When we use reported speech
and the main verb of the sentence

is past
(Tom said that…).
The rest of the sentence is usually past too:

Tom said that he was feeling ill.

When we use reported speechand the main verb of the sentence is past (Tom said that…). The

Слайд 5Tense changing
Present Simple
Future Simple
Past Simple
Present Perfect
Past Simple
Future-in-the-past (Would + V1)
Past Perfect
Past

Perfect
Tense changingPresent SimpleFuture SimplePast SimplePresent PerfectPast SimpleFuture-in-the-past (Would + V1)Past PerfectPast Perfect

Слайд 6In general, the Present form in direct speech changes to the

Past form in reported speech:

am/is -> are ->
do/does -> have/has ->
shall ->
will ->
can ->
may ->
must ->

was

were

did

had

would

could

should

might

had to

In general, the Present form in direct speech changes to the Past form in reported speech:	am/is ->

Слайд 7Remember
today ->
tonight ->
yesterday ->
tomorrow ->
(a week)ago ->
last year ->
next year ->
now

->
here ->
this ->
these ->

that day

that night

the day before

the next day

(a week) before

the year before

the following year

then

there

that

those

Remembertoday ->tonight ->yesterday ->tomorrow ->(a week)ago ->last year ->next year ->now ->here ->this ->these ->that daythat nightthe

Слайд 8Pronouns changing

Pronouns changing

Слайд 9Put the sentences into the reported speech
1. She says: “I phone

my friends every day”.

She says that she phones her friends every day.

2. She says “I will phone you tomorrow”.

She says that she will phone me tomorrow.

3. She says: “I phoned you an hour ago”.

She says that she phoned me an hour ago.

Put the sentences into the reported speech1. She says: “I phone my friends every day”.She says that

Слайд 10Put the sentences into the reported speech
1. She said “I phone

my friends every day”.

She said that she phoned her friends every day.

2. She said: “I will phone you”.

She said that she would phone me.

3. She said I phoned you yesterday.

She said that she had phoned me that day.

4. She said I can phone you tomorrow.

She said that she could phone me the next day.

5. He said: “We may go there.”

He said that we might go there.

6. He said: “I must leave.”

He said that he had to leave.

Put the sentences into the reported speech1. She said “I phone my friends every day”.She said that

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