Презентация, доклад на тему Geography of the United Kingdom.

Geography location Britain forms the greater part of the British Isles, which lie off the north-west coast of mainland Europe. Great Britain is separated from the Continent by the English Channel.

Слайд 1Geography of the United Kingdom
Выполнила: Ratusheva Inna

Geography of the United Kingdom Выполнила: Ratusheva Inna

Слайд 2Geography location
Britain forms the greater part of the
British Isles,

which lie off the north-west coast of mainland Europe. Great Britain is separated from the Continent by the English Channel.

Geography location Britain forms the greater part of the British Isles, which lie off the north-west coast

Слайд 3Geography location
Great Britain is in fact the biggest of the

group of islands which lies between the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The total area is 242,534 sq.km.

Britain is just under 1,000 km long from the south coast of England to the extreme north of Scotland, and just under 500 km across in the widest part.

Geography location Great Britain is in fact the biggest of the group of islands which lies between

Слайд 4 “ Great Britain” is a
geographical expression
But “ The

United Kingdom”
is a political expression.
The full name is the United
Kingdom of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland.
Great Britain comprises
England, Wales and
Scotland.
“ Great Britain” is a geographical expression But “ The United Kingdom” is a political expression.The

Слайд 5Physical geography
The physical geography of the UK varies greatly. It includes

the chalk cliffs of Kent and Dorset, the rolling hills and fields of southeast England, the granite cliffs of Cornwall, the mountains of Wales, the uplands of the Peak District and the Pennines, the lakes and mountains of Cumbria, the
Scottish lowlands,
highlands and islands,
and the fields, lakes and
mountains of Northern
Ireland.
Physical geographyThe physical geography of the UK varies greatly. It includes the chalk cliffs of Kent and

Слайд 6Rivers and lakes
The longest river in the UK is the

River Severn (220 miles, 354 km) which flows through both Wales and England.The longest rivers in the UK are:

England: River Thames (215 miles, 346 km)
Scotland: River Tay (117 miles, 188 km)
N. Ireland: River Bann (76 miles, 122 km)
Wales: River Tywi (64 miles, 103 km)

Rivers and lakes The longest river in the UK is the River Severn (220 miles, 354 km) which flows

Слайд 7Mountains and hills
At 1,344 metres, Ben Nevis is the

highest peak in the UK.
The ten tallest mountains in the UK are all found in Scotland.
Mountains and hills    At 1,344 metres, Ben Nevis is the highest peak in the UK.

Слайд 8Mountains and hills
The highest peaks in each part of the

UK are:
Scotland: Ben Nevis (Nevis Range, 1,344 metres)
Wales: Snowdon (Cambrian Mountains, 1,085 metres)
England: Scafell Pike (Cumbrian Mountains, 977 metres)
Northern Ireland: Slieve Donard (Mourne Mountains, 852 metres)
Mountains and hills The highest peaks in each part  of the UK are:Scotland: Ben Nevis (Nevis

Слайд 9The ranges of mountains and hills in the UK include:
Scotland: Cairngorms,

Cheviot Hills, Scottish Highlands, Southern Uplands,
Wales: Brecon Beacons, Cambrian Mountains, Snowdonia, Black Mountains,
England: Chilterns, Cotswolds, Dartmoor, Lincolnshire Wolds, Exmoor, Lake District,
Northern Ireland: Mountains of Mourne, Antrim Plateau, Sperrin Mountains

The lowest point of the UK is in the Fens of East Anglia, in England, parts of which lie up to 4 m below sea level.
The ranges of mountains and hills in the UK include:Scotland: Cairngorms, Cheviot Hills, Scottish Highlands, Southern Uplands,

Слайд 10

Islands (Острова)
In total, it is estimated that the

UK is made up of over 1000 small islands, some being natural and some being man-made crannogs, which were built in past times using stone and wood and which were enlarged by natural waste building up over time.

Islands (Острова)In total, it is estimated that the UK is made up of

Слайд 11
Islands of England
Lundy
Isles of Scilly
Isle of Wight
Farne Islands
Lindisfarne


Isle of Portland
Walney Island

Islands (Острова)

Islands of Scotland
Orkney Islands
Shetland Islands
Inner Hebrides
Outer Hebrides
Rockall
Bass Rock

Islands of Wales
Anglesey
Skomer Island
Skokholm Island
Ramsey Island
Bardsey Island
Holy Island

Islands of England Lundy Isles of Scilly Isle of WightFarne IslandsLindisfarne Isle of Portland Walney Island

Слайд 12
I
Economic geography

The economic geography of the UK

reflects not only its current position in the global economy, but its long history both as a trading nation and an imperial power.
I Economic geography    The economic geography of the UK reflects not only its

Слайд 13



Natural resources
The UK has a variety

of natural resources including:
Geological: coal, petroleum, natural gas, limestone, chalk, gypsum,silica, rock salt, china clay, iron ore, tin, silver, gold, lead.
Agricultural: arable land, wheat, barley, hill farms, sheep.

Thank you
for your attention!

Natural resources The UK has a variety of natural resources including:

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