Презентация, доклад на тему Дерматология

Dermatology is a branch of medical science that studies skin diseases, which are a manifestation of the pathology of internal organs and systems, a reflection on the skin of only a part of the damage of

Слайд 1 Dermatology
Completed: Utkina Valeria
341 LD

DermatologyCompleted: Utkina Valeria341 LD

Слайд 2Dermatology is a branch of medical science that studies skin diseases,

which are a manifestation of the pathology of internal organs and systems, a reflection on the skin of only a part of the damage of the whole organism.
Dermatology is a branch of medical science that studies skin diseases, which are a manifestation of the

Слайд 3Readily visible alterations of the skin surface have been recognized since

the dawn of history, with some being treated, and some not. In 1801 the first great school of dermatology became a reality at the famous Hôpital Saint-Louis in Paris, while the first textbooks (Willan's, 1798–1808) and atlases (Alibert's, 1806–1814) appeared in print during the same period of time.
Readily visible alterations of the skin surface have been recognized since the dawn of history, with some

Слайд 4Skin is an element of the body's immune system, a protective

cover of a person, which has an effect on the functioning of all internal organs and systems. The skin performs a number of vital functions that ensure the normal functioning of all body systems. The main functions of the skin include: protective function (mechanical protection, protection against ultraviolet, protection against microorganisms, maintenance of water balance), thermoregulatory function, exchange function, receptor function, participation in water-salt metabolism, excretory function (excretion with sweat and sebum metabolic products, medicinal and toxic substances), the resorption function (absorption in the systemic bloodstream of substances falling on the skin, surface vascular plexuses), the immune function (synthesis in the epidermis interle ykin and other cytokines, capture, processing and transport of antigens).
Skin is an element of the body's immune system, a protective cover of a person, which has

Слайд 6Atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis (or diffuse neurodermatitis, endogenous eczema, constitutional eczema, diathesis

prurigo) is a hereditarily caused chronic disease of the whole organism with a predominant skin lesion that is characterized by polyvalent hypersensitivity and eosinophilia in the peripheral blood.
Atopic dermatitisAtopic dermatitis (or diffuse neurodermatitis, endogenous eczema, constitutional eczema, diathesis prurigo) is a hereditarily caused chronic

Слайд 7lupus erythematosus

Lupus erythematosus is a group of connective tissue diseases that

have autoimmune pathogenesis and affect predominantly exposed areas of the skin and internal organs.
lupus  erythematosusLupus erythematosus is a group of connective tissue diseases that have autoimmune pathogenesis and affect

Слайд 8Leprosy
Leprosy (synonyms: leprosy, Hansen's disease) is a chronic disease that usually

affects the skin, mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract and peripheral nervous system. Currently, leprosy is most common in Africa, Asia and South America. In Russia sporadic cases of the disease are noted.
LeprosyLeprosy (synonyms: leprosy, Hansen's disease) is a chronic disease that usually affects the skin, mucous membranes of

Слайд 9Eczema
Chronic, persistently relapsing skin disease, manifested by a characteristic eczematous inflammatory

skin reaction (in the form of grouped small vesicles), caused by various exogenous and endogenous factors that lead to development in patients with polyvalent skin sensitivity.
EczemaChronic, persistently relapsing skin disease, manifested by a characteristic eczematous inflammatory skin reaction (in the form of

Слайд 10Psoriasis
Psoriasis, or squamous lice, is one of the most common chronic

dermatoses, characterized by hyperproliferation of epidermal cells, a violation of keratinization, inflammation in the dermis.
PsoriasisPsoriasis, or squamous lice, is one of the most common chronic dermatoses, characterized by hyperproliferation of epidermal

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