Презентация, доклад на тему Australia in brief 10th grade

capital of Australia is __________
A) Canberra B) Sidney C) Melbourne
2. There are ___________ states in Australia.
A)7 B) 6 C) 5
3. April in Australia is __________ month.
A) spring B) summer C) autumn
4. Aborigines of Australia migrated from ____________ .
A) America B) Southeast Asia C) Central Asia
5. The main industry of Australia is __________ .
A) mining B) tourism C) engineering

plateau [ ˈplæt.əʊ ] – шөлді дала
Hemisphere [ ˈhem.ɪ.sfɪər ]- жартышар
Settlement [ ˈset.l̩.mənt ]-қоныстанушы
Vast [ vɑːst ]-кең
Vary  [ ˈveəri ]-ерекшеленген
Mining [ ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ ]- тау-кен өнімі
Bauxite [ ˈbɔːk.saɪt ]- боксит хим.элемент
Supply [ səˈplaɪ ]- өнімі
Process  [ ˈprəʊses ] – қайта өңдеу

answers

The continent of Australia, with the island state of Tasmania, is approximately equal in area to the United States. Mountain ranges run from the north to south along the eats coast, reaching their highest point in Mount Kosciusko. The western half of the continent is occupied by a desert plateau that rises into rolling hills near the west coast. The Great Barrier Reef, lies along the northeast coast. The island of Tasmania is off the southeast coast. Australia is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the west and Pacific Ocean in the east. It occupies temperature to tropical climates. It borders with the countries of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea to the south, and New Zealand to the west. The national capital of the Australia is Canberra. There are six states: Queensland, new South Wales, Victoria , Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia. The seasons are here reversed to the northern hemisphere: summer from December to February, autumn from March to May, winter from June to August, spring from September to November

at least 40000 years ago from Southeast Asia. There may have been between a half million to a full million Aborigines at the time of European settlement; today about 350000 live in the Australia. Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish ships sighted Australia in the 17century. The British arrived in 1688.
Australia has a great number of plants, animals and birds exist nowhere else in the world. From tropical rainforests in the north, to the deserts of the Red Centre, to the Snowfields in its south-east, to the Australian Antarctic Territory, Australia is a vast and varied country. It has many internationally recognized World Heritage sites, including the Great Barrier Reef, Uluru-Kata, Tjuta National Park and the Sydney Opera House.
Australia is a leader in the global mining industry. Australia is among the largest producers of bauxite, iron and zinc ore, nickel and gold. Australia is also a major supplier energy, including coal, natural gas and uranium. Australia has become a world leader in the development and manufacture of mining equipment, technology and services. Australia firms are competitive in different supplies, including in exploration, engineering, processing, environmental management, mine safety, training and research and development.

for thousands of years before the first Europeans came to Australia in the 1600s.

is about 310,000 people.

Canberra

Capitol Hill

Canberra Fountain

Maria Cathedral

The Harbour Bridge

Sydney

Sydney AMP Tower

Opera House

Bridge

Old House

Melbourne

along the east coast of Queensland. It’s made up of over 2900 individual
reefs very close
to each other.

Great Barrier Reef

their animals.

b. Melbourne c. Canberra
2 Which city is the oldest and largest?
a. Canberra b. Sydney c. Darwin
3 Which is a popular Australian animal?
a. bear b. kangaroo c. fox
4 Who are the Australian natives?
a. Eskimos b. Aborigines c. Indians
5 Who discovered Australia?
a. Columbus b. Captain Cook c. Lewis and Clark
6 What is the official Language in Australia?
a. English b. German c. Spain

definition

Colonize (колониялау) a) natural object, considered as an emblem
Gathering(жинау) b) collecting wild flowers, plants, fruits, etc. from a wide
area
Distinct(айқын) c) to take control of another country or place and make it
colony
Genealogy(генеалогия) d) a thing or things that belong to somebody
Totem(ен) e) study of family
Assimilate(кірігу) f) clear
Property(меншік) g) to become part of another social group