Презентация, доклад по теме Алкоголизм по английскому языку

Alcoholism is a mental illness, excessive consumption of alcohol.

Слайд 1Аlcohol abuse

Аlcohol abuse

Слайд 2Alcoholism is a mental illness, excessive consumption of alcohol.

Alcoholism is a mental illness, excessive consumption of alcohol.

Слайд 3A pathological condition arising from the impact of ethanol on the

Central nervous system. The total effect of alcohol is characterized by the inhibition of the function of the Central nervous system (CNS), as occurs in the initial stages of euphoria and arousal are signs of weakening inhibitory mechanisms of the CNS. In the process of alcoholic intoxication inhibited not only the function of the cerebral cortex, but also subcortical structures.

Аlcohol intoxication

A pathological condition arising from the impact of ethanol on the Central nervous system. The total effect

Слайд 4Degrees of Alcohol
Involvement

Degrees of AlcoholInvolvement

Слайд 5Non-Drinker
Occasional Drinker – not considered
part of lifestyle
Beverage Drinker – usually

only as
refreshment/with meals
Social Drinker – usually seeks regular socia
gatherings as an occasion to drink
Problem or Abusive Drinker – often
drinks too much or gets drunk
Alcoholic – is addicted; has difficulty
going for long periods without
alcohol
Non-DrinkerOccasional Drinker – not consideredpart of lifestyle Beverage Drinker – usually only asrefreshment/with mealsSocial Drinker – usually

Слайд 6 Among children to relieve stress
Experimentation in adolescence
In old

age to fight off depression

Developmental Crises

Among children to relieve stress Experimentation in adolescence In old age to fight off depression

Слайд 7Stage of alcoholism

Stage of alcoholism

Слайд 81-Prodromal
Man drink alcohol "on the situation", usually with friends, but rarely

gets drunk before the loss of memory or to other serious consequences. While the stage of "prodrome" is not passed into alcoholism, people will be able to stop drinking alcoholic beverages at any time without any harm to his psyche.
1-ProdromalMan drink alcohol

Слайд 9Patients often feel insurmountable desire to consume alcohol. If unable to

use alcohol craving on feeling the time passes, however, the control relative to the amount of alcohol consumed drops sharply in the case of alcohol. At this stage, the state of intoxication of the disease is often accompanied by extreme irritability, aggression, and even memory loss cases in a state of intoxication. In the alcoholic lost a critical attitude to drink and there is a tendency to justify every instance of alcohol

2-1 stage

Patients often feel insurmountable desire to consume alcohol. If unable to use alcohol craving on feeling the

Слайд 103-2 stage
Craving for alcohol becomes more powerful, and self-control weakened. After

the use of even small doses of alcohol the patient loses the ability to control the amount of alcohol consumed. In a drunken state, he usually behaves unpredictably and sometimes dangerous to others. There is an alcoholic psychosis, a person has hallucinations
3-2 stageCraving for alcohol becomes more powerful, and self-control weakened. After the use of even small doses

Слайд 114-3 stage
Tolerance to alcohol decreases, and alcohol consumption is becoming an

almost daily. There has been a significant degradation of the individual patient with irreversible changes in the psyche. Violations of the internal organs grow and become irreversible. Also there are irreversible changes in the nervous system, leading to paresis and paralysis, a condition where the hallucinations last for a long time.
4-3 stageTolerance to alcohol decreases, and alcohol consumption is becoming an almost daily. There has been a

Слайд 12The defeat of the internal organs
Alcohol damage internal organs on a

background of chronic alcoholism develop diseases such as alcoholic cardiomyopathy, alcoholic gastritis, alcoholic pancreatitis, alcoholic hepatitis, alcoholic nephropathy, alcoholic encephalopathy, various types of anemia, disorders of the immune system, the risk of bleeding in the brain. Alcohol has a toxic effect on the cell membrane, dilates blood vessels and increases heat loss, increases the excretion of urine and secretion of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
The defeat of the internal organsAlcohol damage internal organs on a background of chronic alcoholism develop diseases

Слайд 14Social consequences
The social damage caused by alcohol abuse is enormous: split

families, growing crime, reduced life expectancy, reduced intellectual level of society. Alcoholism has a significant negative impact on the quality of the gene pool of the nation.
Children of alcoholics have reduced mental capacity, suffer from various diseases of the central nervous system, which ultimately hinders the normal development of society as a whole.
Social consequencesThe social damage caused by alcohol abuse is enormous: split families, growing crime, reduced life expectancy,

Слайд 15Children's alcoholism - is an acute problem of the present. Abuse

of alcohol is much more dangerous to the child's body than an adult because he has not fully grown and is evolving.

Alcoholism Child

Children's alcoholism - is an acute problem of the present. Abuse of alcohol is much more dangerous

Слайд 16Reasons
Causes of child alcoholism: it is a bad example of adults,

mostly parents; stupidity and illiteracy of the parents, who taught her son to strong drinks from infancy. Meanwhile, these children lag behind in the physical and mental development of mental disorders. Children's alcoholism also provoked problems with the nervous system; improper upbringing in the family.
ReasonsCauses of child alcoholism: it is a bad example of adults, mostly parents; stupidity and illiteracy of

Слайд 17Prevention of child alcoholism is that it is necessary to begin

with the formation of a full, healthy family in which all are sober and perfectly happy. Prevention of child alcoholism should be in the educational institutions. It is in school age children like to try everything new and unknown.

Prevention of children's alcoholism

Prevention of child alcoholism is that it is necessary to begin with the formation of a full,

Слайд 18Sobriety-strong selection

Sobriety-strong selection

Слайд 19Словарь
Intoxication-интоксикация
Causes- причины
Subcortical structures- подкорковые структуры
Involvement- участие
Experimentation- экспериментировать
Stage- этап
Extreme irritability- крайняя раздражительность
Unpredictably-

непредсказуемый
Powerful- мощный
Hallucinations- галлюцинации
Рaresis and paralysis- парезы и параличи
various types- различные виды
cell membrane- клеточная мембрана
blood vessels- кровеносные сосуды
mental development- умственное развитие


















СловарьIntoxication-интоксикацияCauses- причиныSubcortical structures- подкорковые структурыInvolvement- участиеExperimentation- экспериментироватьStage- этапExtreme irritability- крайняя раздражительностьUnpredictably- непредсказуемыйPowerful- мощныйHallucinations- галлюцинацииРaresis and paralysis- парезы

Что такое shareslide.ru?

Это сайт презентаций, где можно хранить и обмениваться своими презентациями, докладами, проектами, шаблонами в формате PowerPoint с другими пользователями. Мы помогаем школьникам, студентам, учителям, преподавателям хранить и обмениваться учебными материалами.


Для правообладателей

Яндекс.Метрика

Обратная связь

Email: Нажмите что бы посмотреть